WEBVTT 00:10.330 --> 00:17.510 Men are very vulnerable in post retirement years. 00:17.510 --> 00:22.150 Because by and large they’ve been programmed to work. 00:22.150 --> 00:28.160 And have-and the job has been demanding and stressful and dangerous. 00:28.160 --> 00:32.840 And there is little energy left for other kinds of pursuits. 00:32.840 --> 00:38.670 Women, I think it's going to be very interesting in this age of liberation, 00:38.670 --> 00:43.510 where more and more spouses divide the household responsibilities. 00:43.510 --> 00:46.840 The care of children and the maintenance of the home. 00:46.840 --> 00:50.810 I think maybe retirement years for the future, 00:50.810 --> 00:56.680 for young men will be different, and maybe they will be able to survive. 00:56.680 --> 01:03.110 But for many old people, old males die within two years of retirement unless they 01:03.110 --> 01:09.790 have been able to regroup and find other kinds of interest to give their goal, 01:09.790 --> 01:12.170 their life goals and purpose. 01:12.170 --> 01:13.430 Would you agree? 01:13.430 --> 01:14.490 (Max Roffman) Oh, I would agree. 01:14.490 --> 01:15.880 It's important to be… 01:15.880 --> 01:17.880 (Maggie Kuhn) You made it because you have a goal. 01:17.880 --> 01:21.410 And you've been able to make the transfer from… 01:21.410 --> 01:22.880 Well, we've made it. 01:22.880 --> 01:24.240 (Maggie Kuhn) We've made it. 01:24.240 --> 01:25.880 Because we do have. 01:25.880 --> 01:34.130 Yeah, because we have a philosophy and an outlook which embraces the good 01:34.130 --> 01:35.830 of humanity. 01:35.830 --> 01:39.010 And I think it was a point that you mentioned, that we have to get 01:39.010 --> 01:42.480 over the idea of what can I get for myself. 01:42.480 --> 01:45.230 What is best for me as an individual? 01:45.230 --> 01:48.550 What is best for the community should be our concern. 01:48.550 --> 01:53.410 And I find that if you're concerned with what is best for the community, 01:53.410 --> 01:55.870 you're doing yourself a favor. 01:55.870 --> 01:58.480 And I think you remain healthier. 01:58.480 --> 02:00.640 (Chris Conybeare) But then we have another problem too. 02:00.640 --> 02:05.170 Not only are many jobs completely unrewarding and stress filled and people 02:05.170 --> 02:06.730 want to get out early. 02:06.730 --> 02:09.950 But there's the other problem too, for many people find their jobs rewarding 02:09.950 --> 02:13.510 and they like them, they're forced to leave at an arbitrary age. 02:13.510 --> 02:17.950 It's an enormous social waste. I was forced to leave at 65. 02:17.950 --> 02:23.490 I loved my work and I think I'd done fairly well on the job. 02:23.490 --> 02:27.590 And I was depressed and very sad about leaving. 02:27.590 --> 02:29.370 It's a waste, I think. 02:29.370 --> 02:31.510 (Max Roffman) It's a waste of human resources. 02:31.510 --> 02:36.960 And part of ageism is the assumption that older people don't learn, 02:36.960 --> 02:38.120 they can't do the job. 02:38.120 --> 02:43.210 But the experience shows that older people make good workers. 02:43.210 --> 02:44.530 They can be relied upon. 02:44.530 --> 02:47.470 They're less likely to have the Monday morning hangover. 02:47.470 --> 02:50.430 There's less absenteeism. 02:50.430 --> 02:57.430 And even less use of sick leave or in some instances, abuse of sick leave. 02:57.430 --> 03:04.670 It's true they maybe it's slightly slower, but it's compensated by usually greater 03:04.670 --> 03:08.870 loyalty and a greater faithfulness with regard to the job.